Right-Sizing Risk: Learn to Recognize Common Onerous Contract Clauses
November 23, 2020
By Steve Dorenkamp, Vice President and Manger of Claims
Contractors should have a clear understanding of their contract terms and the risk they are taking on when they sign the. There should be no doubt about what they performance and payment surety bonds will cover and what the contractors will be responsible for if there are delays or defaults.
The first and most important thing contractors can and should do to protect themselves from onerous contract clauses is to read the contract. I can't stress this enough because we have seen many disputes that could have been avoided if the contractor had read and understood the contract.
There are many ways for contract language to assign a disproportionate amount of risk to the contractor. Knowing some of the common types will help you watch out for these dangerous clauses. For instance, the word "any " (e.g., any breach of the contract) is one such example. By saying "any" contract breach, the project owners might try to claim that the surety bond permits them to make demands for insignificant deviations from the contract requirements.
Among the most common onerous contract clauses are damages, indemnifications, warranty, differing sit conditions, venue and jurisdiction provisions, attorneys' fees provision and statute of limitations waivers. It's important to review these contract clauses carefully; and remember, a contractor's risk should be limited to the extent of its negligence.
In all cases, the surety wants contractors to be successful, and that starts well ahead of the ground breaking. The goal of the surety on the contractor's behalf is to only take on the risks the contractors is truly responsible for while limiting the rest. It is the the advantage of the contractor, the project owner and the surety to see work completed successfully and subcontractors and vendors paid appropriately. Sureties will be on the lookout for bond language that might limit their options when settling claims and rescuing endangered projects.
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Source: ENGINEERING NEWS RECORD, OCTOBER 28 2018
Additional information on this topic, can be found on Engineering News Records website found here.